caryatid$11673$ - перевод на греческий
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caryatid$11673$ - перевод на греческий

ANCIENT WOMEN SCULPTURES
Caryatids; Caryatides; Cariate; Cariates; Caryatide; Caryatid(e); Karyatid; Καρυάτις; Καρυάτιδες; Carytides
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  • The Caryatid porch of the [[Erechtheion]] in [[Athens]], Greece. These are now replicas. The originals are in the [[Acropolis Museum]] (with one in the [[British Museum]]).
  • The caryatid taken by Elgin from the [[Erechtheion]], standing in [[contrapposto]], displayed at the [[British Museum]]
  • Late Baroque]] caryatid and [[atlantid]] hemi-figures at [[Sanssouci]], [[Frederick the Great]]'s summer palace at [[Potsdam]]
  • Intricate hairstyle of caryatid, displayed at the [[Acropolis Museum]] in Athens

caryatid      
n. καρυατίδα

Определение

caryatid
[?kar?'at?d]
¦ noun (plural caryatides -di:z or caryatids) Architecture a pillar in the form of a draped female figure, supporting an entablature.
Origin
C16: via Fr. and Ital. from L. caryatides, from Gk karuatides, plural of karuatis 'priestess of Artemis at Caryae', from Karuai (Caryae) in Laconia.

Википедия

Caryatid

A caryatid ( or KAIR-ee-AT-id or KARR-ee-AT-id; Ancient Greek: Καρυᾶτις, pl. Καρυάτιδες) is a sculpted female figure serving as an architectural support taking the place of a column or a pillar supporting an entablature on her head. The Greek term karyatides literally means "maidens of Karyai", an ancient town on the Peloponnese. Karyai had a temple dedicated to the goddess Artemis in her aspect of Artemis Karyatis: "As Karyatis she rejoiced in the dances of the nut-tree village of Karyai, those Karyatides, who in their ecstatic round-dance carried on their heads baskets of live reeds, as if they were dancing plants".

An atlas or telamon is a male version of a caryatid, i.e. a sculpted male statue serving as an architectural support.